MELIANTHACEAE

 

MELIANTHUS FAMILY

 

African trees or shrubs, of 3 genera and about 20 species, grown for ornament in warm regions.  Leaves alternate, simple or pinnate, the rachis often winged; flowers bisexual, inverted by the twisting of the pedicels, borne in racemes, irregular or regular; sepals 5 or 4, imbricate; petals 4 or 5; disk between petals and stamens crescent-shaped or annular with 10 projections; stamens 4, 5, or 10, the filaments distinct or connate at base; ovary superior, 4-5 celled with 1 or many ovules in each cell; fruit a capsule.  (Bailey 642).

 

Upper Newport Bay species within the family:

 

Melianthus major.